THE LIFE OF ABDULLAH QADIRI AND HIS CONTRIBUTION TO THE JADID MOVEMENT
Main Article Content
Abstract
The article tells about the life and work of Abdullah Qadiri, the founder of Uzbek novels, as well as about his work and his role in Jadidism.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
In addition, his father, Kadyr-aka, was a skilled gardener. Therefore, in Soviet questionnaires, Abdullah Qadiri called himself "the son of a gardener."
Under the pseudonym Dzhulkunbai
The word "jadid" is translated within the meaning of "new people". Jadidism is a bourgeoisliberal movement among Russian Muslims, which originated in the 1880s. Initially, a movement with a narrowly cultural orientation - for the reform of the old system of Muslim education and the need for European education for Muslims. For this, supporters of the movement organized new-method schools for Muslim children. Later it became a political movement. Archived April 15, 2008 at the Wayback Machine
And in the middle of 1937, a campaign began to directly destroy the last Jadid intellectuals, figures of Uzbek literature, history, culture - ... Abdulla Kadyr (arrested on December 31, archive of the KGB of the Uzbek SSR, No.P −1946), ... and others.
It should be noted that A. Qadiri was repressed not because of the intrigues of “Moscow”, but because of the malicious intent of some local Uzbek “loyal subjects” and envious “cultural figures” who, in fact, settled scores with the talented person: Archived copy (inaccessible link) ... Date of treatment: July 8, 2011. Archived December 3, 2008. For example, among the investigative materials on the case of Abdulla Qadiri, in addition to the interrogations of the investigators and the answers of the accused, a number of collective reviews and reviews of his work, where it is presented as nationalist and anti-Soviet, were also recorded. Such materials were signed by S. Khusainov, N. Akhundin, Alim Sharafutdinov, G. Gulyam and others. Some of the photocopies were published by Nabijonon Boki in The Book of Execution (Tashkent, 1992, publishing house named after G. Gulyam): http://history.referama.ru/txt.php?str=6&srch=&ch=15119 (inaccessible link).