HISTORY OF KAZAKHSTAN OF XVI-XIX CENTURIES
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Abstract
In the 50s and 60s of the XIV century, a sub-ethnic group of Nogais formed along the Syr Darya River, the main ethnic feature of which was the preservation of ancient nomadic traditions, in contrast to urban culture and Islamic civilization. Gradually, the term "nogai" replaced the term "Kipchak / Kypshak". At the same time, the population of Alash finds itself on the left wing of the Great People who accepted Islam. As a result of the deepening of the ethnic crisis, the Kazakh sub-ethnos separated itself from the Uzbeks, who surrounded the entire Dashti Kypchak. If at the beginning of the 16th century the successors of Abulkhair Khan were called Movarounnahr Uzbeks, then the Kazakhs were called Uzbeks-Kazakhs, who separated from the Uzbeks.
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