TEACHERS' TECHNIQUES AND STEPS IN ASSESSING

Main Article Content

Sashka Jovanovska

Abstract

Traditionally, language has been defined as a tool for communication. But people can also communicate a message using body language, eye contact or some facial expression. Although this is true, still language is primarily regarded as the core of communication. Learning and understanding a language does not include only knowledge of grammar, lexis and phonology,
but also certain features and characteristics of the culture. Language cannot and does not exist apart from culture. If language is taught without simultaneously teaching the culture in which it functions, meaningless symbols are taught or just symbols to which the learner attaches the wrong meaning.

Article Details

How to Cite
Sashka Jovanovska. (2021). TEACHERS’ TECHNIQUES AND STEPS IN ASSESSING. Galaxy International Interdisciplinary Research Journal, 9(9), 1–8. Retrieved from https://giirj.com/index.php/giirj/article/view/231
Section
Articles

References

Beneke, J. (2000). Intercultural competence. In: U. Bliesener (Ed.), Training the Trainers.International Business Communication, vol. 5, Carl Duisberg Verlag (pp. 108-109)

Bennett, J.M., Bennett, M.J. & Landis, D. (2004) Handbook of Intercultural Training (3rd edition). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Byram, M. & Fleming, M. (eds.) (1998). Language Learning in Intercultural Perspective:Approaches Through Drama and Ethnography. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Council of Europe. (2001). Common European Framework of Reference for Languages:Learning, teaching and assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Alptekin,C. (1996) Target-language culture in EFL materials. In: T.Hedge and N. Whitney (Eds.),Power, Pedagogy & Practice. (pp.53-61). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Bowers, R. (1992). Memories, metaphors, maxims, and myths: language learning and cultural awareness. ELT Journal 46 (1), 29-38.

Corbett, J. (2003). An Intercultural Approach to English Language Teaching. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.

Fantini, A. E. (2000). A central concern: Developing intercultural communicative competence. School for International Training Occasional Papers Series, Inaugural Issue, 25-42.

Kramsch, C. (1998). Language and Culture. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Levine, D.R. & Adelman, M. B. (1993). Beyond Language / Cross-Cultural Communication. (2nd ed.).Englewood Cliffs: Regents/Prentice Hall.

Tomalin, B. & Stempleski, S. (1993). Cultural Awareness. Oxford: Oxford University Press.